SSAT 리딩 기출 유형 - 어휘뜻 (Contextual Vocabulary)

Passage 1 — The Railroad Boom
In the mid-19th century, the rapid expansion of railroads transformed once-isolated towns into bustling trade hubs. Stations became the nexus of economic and social activity, drawing merchants, travelers, and laborers alike. The arrival of the train was more than a convenience—it signified opportunity, prosperity, and connection to the broader world.

Table of Contents

1) As used in the passage, the word nexus most nearly means

A. dispute
B. center
C. decline
D. border
E. obstacle

Passage 2 — Urban Transformation
As cities grew around major rail lines, neighborhoods that were once peripheral became integral to the daily rhythms of urban life. Shops, schools, and factories emerged within walking distance of stations, fostering a sense of community and accessibility.

2) In the passage, the word integral most nearly means

A. essential
B. decorative
C. temporary
D. peripheral
E. unusual

Passage 3 — Economic Ripple Effects
The railroad not only moved goods efficiently but also stimulated ancillary industries such as steel production, coal mining, and manufacturing of locomotives. These supporting sectors flourished as the demand for materials and equipment increased.